A Paragraph Before Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Overall, the congratulations reached the edge of the English tenses, the last tense of the English tenses, the future perfect continuous tense. One of the most important of the English tenses. It talks about the work that will last in the future. You will not understand this tense thoroughly or partly before you immerse yourself into it wholly. No example can explain to you what this tense could be about. When you read its definition first, you will get the idea of the tense, and after studying the sentence structure for this tense, you will be able to make the sentences for this tense by yourself if you complete it carefully.
In this article, no other content except about this tense will be provided. We are hoping that you will make good progress. After reading this article completely, you would be able to make this tense’s sentences by yourself. What we are going to study about this tense in this article is listed below:
- Urdu definition
- Urdu recognition
- Creation of sentences of different kinds
- Place of use
- Agreement of Verb with subject
- An exercise
- A PDF version
Definition in Urdu
یہ ظاہر کرتا ہے کہ کچھ مخصوص مستقبل کے لمحات تک ایک مخصوص مدت کے لیے جاری رہے گا
Recognition in Urdu
جملے کے آخر میں ‘تا رہا ہوگا’, ‘تی رہي ہوگی’, ‘تھے رہے ہونگے’ وغیرہ آتا ہے۔ مثال: ‘بارش ہوتی رہی ہوگی’۔
OR
رہا ہوگا، رہی ہوگی، رہے ہوں گے + وقت کا تذکرہ – مثلاً “صبح سے بارش ہو رہی ہوگی۔”
Creation of Sentences
Simple Sentences
Structure
Subject + Helping Verb + First Form of Verb + ing + Object
I/We + will/shall have been + working.
You/He/She/It/They/Singular Noun/Plural Noun + will have been + working.
Negative Sentences
Structure
Subject + Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + not have been + First Form of Verb + ing + Object
I/We + will/shall not have been + working.
You/He/She/It/They/Singular Noun/Plural Noun + will not have been + working.
Interrogative Sentences
Structure
Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + Subject + have been + First Form of Verb + ing + Object
Will/Shall + I/We + have been + working?
Will + You/He/She/It/They/Singular Noun/Plural Noun + have been + working?
Negative-Interrogative Sentences
Structure
Helping Verb (Will/Shall) + Subject + not have been + First Form of Verb + ing + Object
Will/Shall + I/We + not have been + working?
Will + You/He/She/It/They/Singular Noun/Plural Noun + not have been + working?
Place of Use
مندرجہ ذیل جگہوں پر اس کا استعمال ہوتا ہے۔
ایسا کام جو مستقبل میں ایک خاص وقت پر شروع ہوگا اور ایک خاص مدت تک جاری رہے گا اور مستقبل میں ہی ختم ہو جائے گا۔(i)
(a) By the next December, I will have been teaching English for ten years.
Agreement of the Verb with the Subject
فاعل کو ہمیشہ مذکر، مونث، واحد، جمع کے لحاظ سے فاعل کے مطابق ہونا چاہیے۔(i)
(a) She does her duty well.
جب دو اسم کو اور سے ملایا جائے تو فعل جمع ہوگا۔(ii)
(a) Shahzad and Awais are watching T.V.
اگر دو اسم مل کر ایک چیز بن جائیں تو فعل واحد ہوگا.(iii)
(a) Our liberator and founder of Pakistan was born in Karachi.
اگر فقرے کے شروع میں مذکور ذیل الفاظ میں سے کوئی لفظ ہو تو فعل واحد ہوگا۔(iv)
- Each
- Every
- Neither
- None
- Either
- Anyone
- Many a.
None of these boys is my friend.
اگر دو اسم ضمیر مندرجہ ذیل سے ملائے جائیں تو فعل قریباً اسم کے مطابق ہوگا یعنی(v)
Neither Either ………. | Noun/Pronoun Noun/Pronoun Noun/Pronoun | Nor Or Or | Noun/Pronoun Noun/Pronoun Noun/Pronoun | Verb Verb Verb |
مندرجہ ذیل مثالوں پر غور کریں۔
Neither Either ………. | He He He | Nor Or Or | I I I | Am (Not – is) ill. Am (Not – is) ill. Am (Not – is) ill. |
مندرجہ ذیل اسماء واحد ہیں۔ لہذا ان کے بعد فعل ہمیشہ واحد ہوگا۔(vi)
- News
- Hair
- Bread
- Poetry
- Scenery
- Physics
- Luggage
- Furniture
- Knowledge
مثال کے طور پر
Her hair is long.
مندرجہ ذیل اسماء دیکھنے میں واحد معلوم ہوتے ہیں لیکن یہ جمع ہیں۔(vii)
- Cattle
- People
- Poultry
- Vermin
- Gentry
مثال کے طور پر
People are gathering in the hall.
اگر مندرجہ ذیل الفاظ سے دو اسم یا اسم ضمیر ملائے جائیں تو فعل پہلے اسم یا اسم ضمیر کے مطابق ہوگا۔(viii)
Noun/Pronoun | With, along with, together with, not, but, except, besides, as well as, in addition to, instead of, accompanied by | Noun/Pronoun | Verb |
اب مندرجہ ذیل مثالوں پر غور کریں۔
I She | With As well as | He Her sons | Am (Not – is) Has (Not – is) | ill. gone. |
Exercise
So far, you have learnt a lot in this tense. You are now well aware of the sentence structure of this tense used for different types of sentences. You must know how to create sentences for this tense if you are asked. You have understood a lot of this tense. Now it is the time to lay down all your knowledge of what you have gained from the above reading into this exercise. Solve this exercise carefully.
- Shahzad and Ali ________________ playing cricket yesterday. (be)
- The teacher with this students _____________ hide and seek. (play)
- Bread and butter _______________ necessary for health. (be)
- Neither of these two boys ____________ wise. (be)
- Either I or she _______________ taking tea at present. (be)
- The wages of labourers ________________ low. (be)
- You as well as he already ________________ the course. (finish)
- She not I _________________ guilty. (be)
- She accompained by these boys __________________ there. (just arrive)
- The carriage and horse ________________ at the door. (be)
